Digital Executive Protection
Executive and family exposure baselining, PII reduction coordination, credential and breach exposure, impersonation risk, personal digital hardening, and continuous monitoring by scope.
Explore DEPGlobal Makarios identifies executive exposure, develops protective intelligence, and turns changing digital and physical risk into prioritized protective decisions and verified countermeasures.
Finding exposed data or generating an alert is only useful if it changes the protective posture. Global Makarios connects intelligence to action.
PII, credentials, patterns, identity and digital footprint.
How exposure can be operationalized against the principal.
Intent, capability, vulnerability, consequence and confidence.
What changed, why it matters, and what requires action.
Specific action, cost, owner, timing and alternatives.
Verification, monitoring, reassessment and institutional learning.
Protective spending should be tied to a named threat, vulnerability, exposure, or mission condition—not generic fear or an equipment catalog.
Every material finding should drive a specific protective action, owner, readiness standard, and verification step.
Personal data, impersonation, social signals, travel, residences, movement, vendors, communications, and emergency readiness belong in one protective picture.
Managed services and specialized projects are built around the principal, mission, and current threat posture—not a fixed technology stack.
Executive and family exposure baselining, PII reduction coordination, credential and breach exposure, impersonation risk, personal digital hardening, and continuous monitoring by scope.
Explore DEPLiving threat assessment, persons-of-concern development, social-media triage, travel and event intelligence, escalation protocols, and decision briefs.
Explore Protective IntelligenceThreat-led evaluation of physical security, access control, routines, people, technology, and emergency readiness with prioritized countermeasures.
Explore AssessmentsProgram design, advance and site work, movement, residential posture, communications, liaison, GSOC/EOC concepts, and qualified field execution where required.
Explore OperationsDestination and route intelligence, transportation/provider vetting, itinerary exposure, communications, medical contingencies, local liaison, and post-travel lessons.
Explore TRMDecision-grade meeting, counterparty, vendor, investment, and relationship diligence; EAP and protective medical-readiness planning; explicit disposition and controls.
Explore Due DiligenceGlobal Makarios helps executive offices, family offices and security leaders connect digital exposure, protective intelligence and operational planning. Start with the decision your team must make—not a list of disconnected alerts.
Understand how public information, online identities and daily patterns can create exposure around a principal. Build a prioritized picture of what warrants attention and which issues call for technical, administrative or protective action.
Discuss: the principal’s exposure baseline, priority concerns and a practical remediation plan.
Explore Digital Executive Protection →Give a concerning development the context it needs. Separate established facts from unresolved questions, assess the relevance to the mission and identify decisions that should change the protective posture.
Discuss: an assessed concern, escalation criteria, countermeasure priorities and reassessment triggers.
Explore threat assessment →Connect destination conditions, itinerary requirements and operational dependencies before movement begins. Make contingencies, communications and responsibilities part of the planning conversation.
Discuss: a travel intelligence brief, planning priorities and readiness requirements for your mission.
Explore travel risk management →A useful engagement should define the issue, its operational relevance, the action recommended and the person responsible for carrying it forward. Global Makarios builds the conversation around those outputs so the scope, priorities and expected deliverables are understood before work begins.
Support can be scoped around a specific concern, an assessment, a travel requirement or a continuing protective need. The consultation establishes fit, information requirements and next steps; it is not a request to place sensitive case details into a public form.
Request a confidential consultationGlobal Makarios reporting is designed to move from verified information to an operational disposition—not stop at a data dump.
An earlier fraud case with lasting implications for executive protection. Watch Project Sable, then examine the real financial impact and the ways this threat has expanded.
In January 2024, an Arup employee in Hong Kong was deceived by a video conference impersonating company executives. The employee made 15 transfers to five bank accounts, totaling HK$200 million—approximately US$25.6 million. Arup confirmed that fake voices and images were used. The Financial Times reported the company’s identity in May 2024.
The deception attacked the employee’s basis for trusting an instruction. What appeared to be familiar leadership and corroborating colleagues made an extraordinary financial request look legitimate. Project Sable dramatizes that failure of verification through a fictional company; its scenes and conversations should not be treated as a reconstruction of the actual meeting.
In its December 2024 financial announcement, Arup reported that the fraud incident and associated costs totaled £25.4 million. This is a separate reported measure, not a currency conversion of the HK$200 million transferred. Arup also stated that project delivery continued uninterrupted and its operations and financial stability were unaffected.
Global Makarios assessment
A convincing impersonation can exploit authority, confidentiality and time pressure at once. Finance, an executive assistant, a family office or a protective team may each receive an instruction that appears to originate from someone they know. If recognition substitutes for independent authorization, a trusted employee can become the route through which the organization’s own processes are used against it.
The wider business exposure includes interrupted decision-making, investigation and response costs, diverted leadership attention, sensitive information disclosure and loss of confidence in executive communications. These are risk implications for organizations assessing this threat—not additional claims about what happened inside Arup. A robust response must protect both the person being impersonated and the people expected to act on that person’s instructions.
Case sources: Financial Times, “Arup lost $25mn in Hong Kong deepfake video conference scam,” 16 May 2024; Arup, “Arup records revenue of £2.2bn for 23/24 financial year,” updated 29 December 2024. Full source references appear below.
The danger is broader than a more convincing face. Subsequent FBI reporting documents synthetic media being combined with other methods to obtain money, information and access. These developments extend the threat; they do not mean every technique began after 2024.
The FBI’s December 2024 warning described AI-generated video used in real-time chats impersonating executives and other authority figures. The exposure extends to interactions that appear responsive and credible, not merely prerecorded messages.
FBI IC3 · 3 December 2024The same FBI warning described synthetic text, images, identification documents, audio and video supporting fraud. Multiple messages or apparent proofs can reinforce one invented identity; agreement among them does not establish independent confirmation.
FBI IC3 · 3 December 2024In December 2025, the FBI described officials being impersonated through texts and AI-generated voice messages, with conversations moved to encrypted applications. Requests included funds, personal documents and authentication codes. Encryption protects a communication channel; it does not independently prove who is behind an apparent identity.
FBI IC3 · 19 December 2025The FBI reported AI and face-swapping in video interviews involving North Korean IT workers. This expands the protective concern from a single fraudulent instruction to who receives a role, access and continuing trust inside an organization.
FBI · 23 January 2025In July 2026, the FBI warned of AI-generated videos depicting a senior FBI leader and directing victims toward a spoofed IC3 complaint site. Even an apparent recovery or reporting channel can become another attempt to obtain sensitive information.
FBI IC3 · 20 July 2026A familiar face, matching voice, plausible message and recognizable application may all appear together. Together, those cues can lend apparent authority to a fraudulent instruction and place consequential business decisions at risk.
Global Makarios assessmentOpen the dedicated Project Sable video page →
References are displayed for attribution. This section contains no report download buttons or outbound report links.
The FBI figures below cover AI-related complaints across fraud types; they are not totals for video deepfakes alone.
The same operator who owns the protective doctrine should shape the AI workflow. That closes the gap created when security expertise is translated by a separate technical team that does not own the mission.
Specialized AI workflows can support collection, source correlation, change detection, entity resolution, travel intelligence, social triage, case tagging, documentation, task routing, and institutional knowledge.
Global Makarios is developing a full family of AI-enabled platforms for the executive protection ecosystem and the operational infrastructure on which it depends. Nine planned verticals address distinct responsibilities—from understanding executive exposure to coordinating a crisis response.
Development preview. Availability, release order and launch dates will be announced as each capability is ready.
For executive offices, family offices and corporate security
Bring personal exposure, impersonation concerns and executive digital risk into a protection workflow. Planned workspaces will help teams prioritize what matters to the principal and coordinate remediation with the right owner.
Planned focus: Exposure priorities, remediation tracking and executive briefings.
For analysts and protective operations leaders
Move from a stream of information to an assessed concern. Planned workflows will organize source context, relevance, confidence and escalation so that analysts can explain why a development matters and what requires attention.
Planned focus: Assessment records, escalation decisions and operational intelligence briefs.
For security directors and risk owners
Connect a defined threat to the people, places and processes it could affect. The planned vertical will support structured assessments, defensible prioritization and countermeasure follow-through.
Planned focus: Risk registers, countermeasure ownership and reassessment records.
For detail leaders and protection teams
Give protective teams a practical way to prepare, brief, coordinate and review a mission. The product direction centers on clear responsibilities and timely operational context, with human authority over protective decisions.
Planned focus: Mission preparation, team tasking and after-action follow-through.
For travel managers and protective teams
Keep the journey connected to the threat picture. Planned capabilities will bring destination context, itinerary changes, movement considerations and contingency planning into the preparation and review process.
Planned focus: Travel briefs, contingency requirements and changes requiring review.
For enterprise security and business leadership
Translate protective concerns into business decisions about continuity, investment and accountability. The planned workspace will help connect operational risk with accountable owners and leadership review.
Planned focus: Decision records, treatment priorities and management reporting.
For event security and venue stakeholders
Organize advance planning around the actual event, stakeholders and operating conditions. Planned workflows will support responsibility assignments, coordination checkpoints and documented readiness decisions.
Planned focus: Advance requirements, stakeholder responsibilities and event readiness reviews.
For emergency planners and cross-functional committees
Keep response plans usable and responsibilities understood before an emergency. The planned vertical includes support for Emergency Action Planning Committee review, exercises and corrective-action ownership.
Planned focus: Role-based plans, exercise findings and improvement tracking.
For security operations centers and crisis leaders
Carry relevant information from initial concern through escalation, response and handover. The planned direction emphasizes shared context, clear disposition and continuity between operational shifts.
Planned focus: Incident context, escalation records and coordinated handovers.
Intelligence informs an assessment. An assessment changes a travel or event plan. Communications carry that decision to the people responsible. Identity and access controls protect who can see information and authorize action. Resilient infrastructure helps teams maintain continuity when conditions deteriorate.
Each vertical has a distinct mission. Our product direction is to support the handoffs between those missions so that relevant context, responsibility and lessons learned can carry forward.
Specialized capabilities. Clear operational ownership. A more coordinated protective response.Discuss your operational priorities with Global Makarios and help define the capabilities your team needs next.
Discuss the upcoming platformsTen substantive briefings connect documented failures and emerging deception methods to the decisions a protective team must make. Explore the Butler reviews, later government oversight and three selections from our weekly intelligence reporting.
Butler’s July 13, 2024 assassination attempt exposed the consequences of failures in planning, coordination and communication. Digital impersonation creates a different threat, but it also tests whether relevant information reaches the right person before a consequential action occurs. These are distinct risks that require coordinated protective disciplines.
Each briefing explains the source’s scope and findings, followed by Global Makarios analysis and practical priorities. Four principal Butler review efforts—House, Senate, DHS independent panel and Secret Service—are presented alongside subsequent GAO and inspector general reporting. Weekly selections come from our October 8 intelligence document, with a reporting cutoff of October 2, 2026.
September 3, 2026
GAO-26-108455 reviews protection policy oversight and compares federal protective responsibilities. Its significance extends beyond one event to how an organization learns from incidents.
The issue for a protection program is whether experience changes the next mission. A near miss can generate a meeting and a written report without changing a briefing, an assignment or a rehearsed response. Leadership needs to see which lesson became an operational requirement, who implemented it and whether it works under realistic conditions. The incident totals do not mean every event required a policy change.
Leadership question: Can your team show what changed after its last significant incident—and who verified the change?
Source: GAO-26-108455, Highlights and Recommendations for Executive Action. files.gao.gov/reports/GAO-26-108455/index.html
Adopted December 5; released December 10, 2024
The final House investigation covers Butler and the subsequent West Palm Beach incident, with 37 recommendations. It organizes Butler’s failures around planning, execution and leadership.
For executive protection and major events, a venue plan cannot be treated as a collection of independent assignments. The vulnerability between assignments can be as consequential as a weakness within one post. A complete advance should connect the assessed threat, surrounding environment, protective resources, partner responsibilities and the decision to proceed. A map with colored boundaries is not evidence that every critical responsibility has an owner.
Leadership question: Where could two participating organizations each believe the other is responsible?
Source: House Task Force, Final Report of Findings and Recommendations, December 2024; Butler security failures and recommendations, report pages 48–113. taskforce.house.gov
Interim report September 2024; chairman’s final report July 13, 2025
The joint bipartisan inquiry produced an interim report. Chairman Rand Paul’s later final report drew on 17 interviews and more than 75,000 pages of records.
Protective intelligence must travel all the way to an operational decision. An analyst, command post or liaison receiving information does not establish that the person controlling movement has received and understood it. Executive offices and protective teams need a common understanding of what requires immediate attention, which facts are still uncertain and who may change the plan. That understanding should survive a busy radio channel or a change of shift.
Leadership question: Who can hold or change a movement, and how does an urgent concern reach that person?
Source: Senate HSGAC, chairman’s final-report release and findings, July 13, 2025. hsgac.senate.gov
Report dated October 15, 2024; publicly released October 17
The independent panel examined both the immediate breakdowns at Butler and deeper institutional problems. Its remit was to recommend changes that would reduce the risk of recurrence.
A protective program can have experienced personnel and still allow weak assumptions to become routine. Readiness requires a working environment in which concerns are raised, evaluated and resolved before they become emergencies. Resources matter, but leadership also needs to know whether staff understand the mission, whether assignments fit their preparation and whether previous lessons are reaching the people doing the work.
Leadership question: What mechanism allows a team member to challenge an unsafe assumption before the operation starts?
Source: Independent Review Panel Final Report, October 2024. Government archive: govinfo.gov/app/details/GOVPUB-HS9-PURL-gpo233974
Public review summary and House response November 1, 2024
The Mission Assurance Inquiry public summary addresses security failures and the agency’s response at Butler. The House task force’s public response provides an additional accountability perspective.
The practical question after a review is what a protective team will do differently on its next assignment. A revised policy is only one stage of that work. The people responsible must understand the change, have the resources to carry it out and demonstrate the intended behavior. This distinction is especially important where a fix crosses organizational boundaries or depends on an outside partner.
Leadership question: Is a corrective action considered complete when it is written, or when its effectiveness has been demonstrated?
Source: Mission Assurance Inquiry public summary; House Task Force statement on the Secret Service Mission Assurance Review, November 1, 2024. taskforce-kelly.house.gov
July 12, 2025
The publicly released Butler review examined policy gaps in intelligence sharing and protective planning. Chairman Grassley’s release describes eight GAO recommendations.
Different parts of a protective organization can make individually reasonable decisions from an incomplete picture. The people allocating assets may not see the concern driving a request; the people planning an event may not know why additional protection is warranted. A useful risk process must preserve the operational significance of sensitive information while respecting how that information is handled. Availability alone is an incomplete basis for deciding what protection is sufficient.
Leadership question: Could your site plan and resource allocation be based on materially different threat pictures?
Source: Grassley release, GAO USSS report and eight recommendations, July 12, 2025. grassley.senate.gov
Reuters coverage July 2, 2026
Later inspector general reporting adds a specific measure of the information-sharing breakdown at Butler. This entry attributes the finding to Reuters’ coverage of the government report.
More radios and more personnel do not by themselves produce a shared operational picture. A warning may exist within one organization while the team responsible for the principal remains unaware. Communications planning should identify who monitors each input, how an urgent report crosses organizational boundaries and how receipt is confirmed. The quality of that transfer matters more than the fact that equipment is present.
Leadership question: Can a local partner’s urgent observation reach the protective decision maker without relying on an improvised phone call?
Source: Reuters, Watchdog faults Secret Service for missing 102 radio calls during 2024 Trump shooting, July 2, 2026. Secondary coverage of DHS inspector general findings.
October 1, 2026
Our October 8 intelligence document includes Proofpoint’s research on TA419 activity targeting AI-policy experts. This is reporting about identity impersonation and credential phishing, not evidence that every approach used synthetic video.
The protective perimeter includes the executive’s professional relationships and the staff who manage invitations, documents and calendars. A plausible invitation can reach a person who has little reason to expect an attack. Once an account is compromised, the concern extends beyond that account’s inbox to the information and relationships accessible through it. Our weekly assessment emphasizes that confidence in a person’s name must be separated from verification of a particular approach.
Leadership question: Does your response stop at a password reset, or does it verify that unauthorized access has ended?
Source: Proofpoint, Hallucinating Credibility: China-Aligned TA419 Impersonates its Way into US AI Policy Circles, October 1, 2026. Selected in Global Makarios weekly reporting through October 2.
September 29, 2026
Our weekly intelligence document includes Recorded Future’s analysis of social engineering involving synthetic media. The report connects AI-enabled research and persuasive content with fabricated identity and exploitation of personal information.
A caller can appear convincing because several details agree: the name, the voice, the company, the meeting context and information about the recipient. Those details are not necessarily independent evidence. A coordinated impersonation can supply them together. For an executive office, the relevant risk is the action that apparent credibility authorizes: disclosing an itinerary, changing a payment, granting access or redirecting movement. The recipient needs a reliable process that does not depend on spotting a visual defect.
Leadership question: If every visible identity cue came from the same impersonator, what independent check would remain?
Source: Recorded Future, Social Engineering in the Age of Synthetic Media, September 29, 2026; summarized in Global Makarios Current Intelligence Document, October 8, reporting cutoff October 2.
September 29, 2026
The FBI warning describes fraudsters posing as federal agents. It is an authority-impersonation case, including a staged virtual-office setting; that setting alone is not proof of AI-generated video.
A verification step can fail even when the answer it produces is true. The named employee may exist, the organization may be real and its telephone number may be genuine, while the specific request remains fraudulent. Our weekly report therefore treats contact provenance—the origin of the actual approach—as a separate question. For high-profile principals, the same distinction matters when requests appear to come from counsel, financial institutions, law enforcement or trusted service providers.
Leadership question: Does your callback confirm the person’s employment, or that the person actually contacted you?
Source: FBI Newark, FBI Newark Issues Warning About Insidious New Twist on an Old Fraud Scheme, September 29, 2026. Selected in Global Makarios weekly reporting through October 2.
Publisher findings and Global Makarios assessments are identified separately. Summaries are presented for on-page reading; source documents are not hosted here. Source references do not imply endorsement.
Global Makarios combines career protective and investigative tradecraft with AI, automation, and commercial systems designed to scale without severing the operator from the decision.
More than three decades across law enforcement, U.S. Department of State Diplomatic Security, investigations, executive protection, protective intelligence, major-event security, crisis planning, electronic crimes, travel risk, and private-sector security leadership.
Global Makarios translates that institutional knowledge into repeatable protective doctrine, decision-grade reporting, and AI-enabled operating workflows.
Leadership profile →Lawrence Cross brings more than 20 years of experience spanning artificial intelligence, cloud computing, networking, and the integration of complex technology platforms. His background includes Cisco and Calix, with a focus on systems design and network management.
His technical experience complements Global Makarios’ operator-led approach to a connected family of protective platforms.
Leadership profile →Consultations begin through a controlled request process rather than open scheduling. Requests are reviewed first; approved prospects receive private scheduling instructions.
Do not include home addresses, itineraries, medical information, credentials, active-threat specifics, or other sensitive personal data in this public form. We will establish an appropriate channel after qualification.
Prefer email? info@globalmakarios.com